Monday, June 6, 2011

There are over 4200 religions listed on just www.adherents.com a religion statistical site. Does every religion out in the world think that all other 4199 are completely wrong and going to what they consider “hell”? Why do churches take some scriptures literally and other are viewed as suggestions? What does history say about the lives and times of the bibles most inflectional people?



The first step down this rabbit hole leads us to the question what is the difference between the religions. I will initially look at four religions Christian, Mormon, catholic and Islamic.


Christians

Catholics

Mormons

Islamic

Sacred Texts

Bible (some include Apocrypha)

Holy Bible, Apocrypha

Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, Pearl of Great Price

Qur'an (Koran)

God

Trinitarian God, who does not have a body


Heavenly Father, who has a physical body

unity - one substance, one person

Jesus Christ

Son of God, Word of God, God, second Person of the trinity


Son of God, Savior, originally one of the spirit beings that all humans used to be. Has a physical body.

true prophet of God, whose message has been corrupted

Holy Spirit

God, Third Person of the Trinity


A spirit being who is a separate being from God and Jesus.


Original sin

Affirmed (by most denominations)

Affirmed

Denied

Affirmed however both Adam and Eve took the fruit.

Free will

Free will to do good is seriously impaired

Free to do good or evil

Free to do good or evil

Free to do good or evil

Purpose of Christ’s incarnation

Teach about God, provide a model for right living, die sacrificially for human sin, reveal God directly to humanity


Teach about God, provide a model for right living, die sacrificially for human sin

…???

Resurrection of christ

Yes


Yes

No, Jesus did not die a follower took his place.

salvation

Both faith and works; faith emphasized (in most denominations)


Both faith and works; works emphasized

correct belief, good deeds, Five Pillars

second chance after death

No


Yes, during a period of "learning and preparation" after death

No

afterlife

Souls of wicked sent to Hell, believers go to Heaven for eternity.


All spirits go to the spirit world, undergo preparation, then rejoin with bodies in the resurrection. The good spend the intervening time in spirit paradise, while the wicked go to spirit prison.

Souls of wicked sent to Hell, believers go to Heaven for eternity.